HONG KONG: A Hong Kong man was jailed on Friday (Sep 20) for "seditious" posts on social media, becoming the third person to be imprisoned under a new national security law in the span of two days.
Au Kin-wai, 58, was sentenced to 14 months behind bars after he pleaded guilty to publishing 239 seditious posts on the platforms Facebook, YouTube and X, according to a court document.
Chief Magistrate Victor So said Au's posts were a "clear challenge to national sovereignty" and that his calls to revolution threatened national security.
While sedition has been an offence in Hong Kong since the British colonial period, it was rarely used until authorities revived it in the wake of huge, sometimes violent pro-democracy protests in 2019.
After Beijing imposed a national security law on the finance hub in 2020 to quell the protests, Hong Kong in March passed a second, tougher security law colloquially known as "Article 23", which expanded the sedition offence.
In his posts, Au had called for Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Hong Kong leader John Lee to resign, and derided the Chinese Communist Party as being "synonymous with lies", according to media reports.
"(Au) intended to bring others into hatred and contempt against the Hong Kong government and law enforcement agencies, resulting in social rift and division," Chief Magistrate So wrote in his ruling.
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Hong Kong man sentenced to 14 months for wearing 'seditious' T-shirt 
Hong Kong court convicts former Stand News editors of sedition So – who is among the judges handpicked by Hong Kong's leader to try national security cases – was also responsible for the two sedition jailings on Thursday.
The defence had argued that some of Au's social media accounts had fewer than 20 followers and that the unemployed man was seeking validation instead of trying to incite anyone.
Under Article 23, the maximum jail term for sedition was upped from two years to seven.
The offence was also revamped to cover inciting hatred against China's Communist leadership and socialist system.
Thursday's sedition jailings – which saw one man get 14 months for wearing a T-shirt with protest slogans – were condemned by Amnesty International's China director Sarah Brooks as "a blatant attack on the right to freedom of expression".
Aside from sedition, Article 23 also punishes five other categories of crime: treason, insurrection, sabotage, espionage and external interference.
Hong Kong officials have defended the law as necessary to fulfil a "constitutional responsibility"gcash player, but Western critics say it will further curtail liberties in the city.